Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty: Things to Know

Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty: Things to Know

Published: January 31, 2023

Have you ever experienced pain that radiates from your lower back down to your legs? If so, then you may be familiar with vertebral compression fractures (VCF) – an often painful and sometimes debilitating condition. The good news is that there are treatments available for VCF sufferers: the minimally-invasive procedures of vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty.

However, many patients lack awareness concerning these treatments, such as understanding their differences and their respective benefits. It pays to consider what makes them a valuable choice when dealing with this condition. Here, we will explore everything you need to know about these therapies:

What are Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty?

Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are two minimally-invasive treatments for VCFs in the spinal column, which are a common result of osteoporosis. Both involve injecting a substance into the affected vertebra, such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) or calcium phosphate cement. The injection stabilizes the vertebral body and reinforces its structural integrity, thus reducing pain and restoring mobility in the affected area.

The difference between the two treatments lies in their technique. While vertebroplasty injects a cement mixture directly into the fractured vertebra, kyphoplasty takes it one step further by first creating a small cavity within the vertebral body. This space is then filled with an inflatable balloon that gently elevates the fractured vertebra, successfully restoring its natural height and shape. Once this is done, the surgeon then injects a cement mixture into the cavity to fill it in and further stabilize the area.

The Benefits of Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty

Both vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty offer several advantages for VCF sufferers.

  • Both procedures are minimally invasive and don’t require the patient to undergo general anesthesia. As a result, treatment time is shorter compared to more traditional therapies such as open spine surgery
  • These treatments can quickly reduce pain within just 24-48 hours, allowing patients to get back on their feet and resume normal activities sooner
  • Offer excellent long-term results lasting up to five years or more. As such, these treatments are especially beneficial for elderly patients who may not be suitable candidates for other forms of therapy

How are These Treatments Used

Usually, vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are used in conjunction with other treatments, such as physical therapy and pharmacotherapy, to reduce pain and improve mobility. Since both therapies are minimally invasive, they can be used on patients of any age who suffer from VCFs.

These patients are the ones who still experience pain even after taking medication or trying other alternative therapies due to several causes, including osteoporosis, cancer, and injury. In addition, vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty may also be used if the patient cannot tolerate long-term bed rest or a brace or has experienced progressive spine deformity.

What Conditions Do Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty Treat?

Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including:

  • VCFs
  • Osteoporotic fractures
  • Spinal metastases
  • Vertebral tumors

How is the Procedure Performed

The procedure is performed under local anesthesia to minimize any discomfort for the patient. X-rays or CT scans are also used as a guide to inject the cement mixture into the affected area accurately.

With this procedure, patients can experience quick relief from pain within 24-48 hours and enjoy long-lasting results that may last up to five years or more. As such, these treatments are an invaluable option for anyone dealing with VCFs.

So, if you think you may have VCFs, don’t wait any longer – make an appointment with your doctor today and start your journey towards a pain-free life. You can manage this condition safely and effectively with the right care and medical attention.

Is the Procedure Safe and What can you Expect from these Treatments

Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty offer a safe, effective means of restoring structural integrity and alleviating pain associated with VCFs. As such, they are an invaluable option for anyone dealing with this condition.

And the main benefit of vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty is pain relief. After the procedure, patients may feel a decrease in their VCF-related pain within 24-48 hours.

These treatments can also help restore the fractured vertebra’s natural height and shape, reducing deformity and improving spinal stability. In addition, patients may also enjoy long-term relief from VCFs that can last for up to five years or more.

Get Pain Relief from these Treatments

Although Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty may seem new and foreign, these procedures have been around for some time now. And with good reason too! These treatments offer many benefits that can provide much-needed pain relief. If you are suffering from any conditions these procedures treat, we urge you to contact the team at Texas Pain Experts. Please fill out the form below to learn more about how we can help get you on the road to recovery!

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Published: January 31, 2023

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